Ischemic stroke incidence may be impacted by exposure to air pollution; this impact may be further exacerbated by harmful lifestyle habits.

The risk for recurrent cardiovascular events is high among patients with r-axSpA and a history of these events, though TNF inhibitor therapy may offer protective benefits.

Implementation of e-visit billing for responding to patient-initiated messages that require substantive medical decision-making is associated with a modest decrease in patient-initiated portal message ...

The latest recommendations are presented for the treatment and prevention of HIV, including new antiretroviral therapies and long-acting injectable options.