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  1. Vertebra - Wikipedia

    Vertebra ... Each vertebra (pl.: vertebrae) is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, that make up the vertebral column or spine, of …

  2. Vertebral Column Anatomy | Structure, Regions & Function

    Dec 13, 2025 · There are five lumbar vertebrae in most humans, which are the largest in the vertebral column. They are structurally specialised to support the weight of the torso.

  3. Vertebrae: The Bones of the Spinal Column - Spine Info

    Feb 3, 2023 · Spinal Column and Structure of the Spine The spinal column, also known as the backbone or vertebral column, is made up of 33 individual bones called vertebrae. The …

  4. Vertebral column | Anatomy & Function | Britannica

    Dec 24, 2025 · Vertebral column, in vertebrate animals, the flexible column extending from neck to tail, made of bones called vertebrae. The major function of the vertebral column is to protect …

  5. Spine (Vertebral Column) – Bones, Anatomy, & Labeled Diagram

    It comprises 33 small bones called vertebrae, which remain separated by cartilaginous intervertebral discs. The vertebral column forms the axial skeleton, skull bones, ribs, and …

  6. Content - Health Encyclopedia - University of Rochester Medical Center

    Anatomy of the Spine The vertebral column is also called the spinal column or backbone. It's made up of 33 vertebrae that are separated by spongy disks and classified into 4 distinct …

  7. 7.3 The Vertebral Column – Anatomy & Physiology 2e

    The vertebrae are divided into three regions: cervical C1–C7 vertebrae, thoracic T1–T12 vertebrae, and lumbar L1–L5 vertebrae. The vertebral column is curved, with two primary …

  8. The Vertebral Bone: Anatomy, Function, and Regions

    Jul 23, 2025 · These vertebrae are categorized into five distinct regions, each with unique characteristics adapted to its location and function. This regional variation allows the spine to …

  9. The Vertebral Column | Anatomy and Physiology I - Lumen …

    It consists of a sequence of vertebrae (singular = vertebra), each of which is separated and united by an intervertebral disc. Together, the vertebrae and intervertebral discs form the vertebral …

  10. Vertebrae of the Spine - Cedars-Sinai

    The adult spine is made up of approximately 24 bones (vertebrae) stacked on top of each other from the bottom of the skull to the pelvis. Each vertebra is composed of several parts that act …